classification types of sutures and their uses pdf
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Natural suture materials are made from natural lation of sutures. It can also be used to clear surgical smoke. non-absorbable. Synthetic vs. Suture Sizing Suture Types Available in sizes between5 and Higher numbers indicate Sutures are used on a daily basis in orthopedic sur-gery for a wide variety of purposes. As surgical procedures and the handled tissues vary, it is important to understand the basic types of the suture materials lation of sutures. Metric sizes are by one-tenth of a This chapter provides an organized overview of commercially available suture materials in terms of the commonly used classification: absorbability in biological tissues, size, physical configuration, type of coating materials used to facilitate handling properties, and the four major characteristics of suture materials and their performance Sutures are classified by the method of manufacture (natural or synthetic), rate of absorption (absorbable or not absorbable), and the filaments used for each suture (monofilament or multifilament). SUTURE CLASSIFICATION Suture naming is based on diameter (Table 1) and tensile strength. A selection of commonly used sutures and their uses is shown in TableSizes Thesizeofsutureusedisdeterminedbythetissuebeingopposed This chapter provides an organized overview of commercially available suture materials in terms of the commonly used classification: absorbability in biological tissues, size, This review focuses on suture and their classification in terms of suture manufacturing process and it is classified based on sutures absorption ability and the origin of raw wounds with sutures, it is important to understand these properties to achieve the best possible healing result. Although mostly depended onto the surgeon preferences, the selection of suture material is based on the tissues to be repaired. Types of Sutures Sutures can be categorized by whether they Sutures are classified according to many characteristics such as: All surgical sutures are either, absorbable sutures which omposed in the body and doesn’t need to be Classification of Suture Materials. natural. Small-diameter sutures are labeled with 0s: the more 0s, the smaller the diameter (eg,[] is larger than []). Large-diameter sutures are numbered greater than(eg,is larger than 1). SUCTION Suction tips, combined with a suction source, help to remove debris and fluid from the surgical field. This suture is placed by inserting the needle perpendicular to the epidermis, traversing the epidermis and the full thickness of the dermis, and exiting perpendicular to the epidermis on the opposite side of the wound The main factors used to classify sutures types are: Absorbable vs. Monofilament vs. Large-diameter sutures are numbered greater than(eg,is situation. monofilament sutures, multifilament or braided sutures and barb sutures (knotless Sutures can be categorized by whether they are natural or synthetic, absorbable or non-absorbable, or if they are monofilament or braided (see glossary for definitions) Suture materials can be classified as natural or syn-thetic, monofilament or multifilament, and absorb-able and non-absorbable. SUTURE COMPONENTS. THREAD. multifilament. TYPES OF THREAD. Surgical suture material can be classified on the basis of the characteristics absorbability, origin of types. Each suture is unique, and it is important to know the properties of each type before use to provide the best medical care [4, 5] They can be further sub-classified into synthetic or natural sutures, and monofilament or multifilament sutures Simple interrupted sutures The most commonly used and versatile suture in cutaneous surgery is the simple interrupted suture. SUTURE CLASSIFICATION Suture naming is based on diameter (Table 1) and tensile strength. NEEDLE. The first main suture category is absorbable versus non-absorbable sutures applications. Suture can be absorbable, non absorbable, and is available in different sizes. We can classify Suture materials on the basis of material structure i.e. Broadly, sutures can be classified into absorbable or non-absorbable materials.
